ArmInfo.The idea of Armenia's new constitution proposed to the public is the result of pressure by Baku, political expert Tevan Poshosyan told ArmInfo.
He recalled the statement made by Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev back in 2021 that Armenia needs a new Basic Law to "avoid the possibility of revanchism." "The Armenian authorities could then answer that this would never happen, but they did nothing of the kind. Meanwhile, all the necessary changes could be made within the framework of constitutional reforms by introducing appropriate amendments to the current Constitution. If something does not suit you, make changes and additions to the current Constitution," the political scientist said. However, according to Tevan Poghosyan, the authorities, apparently, want to erase everything old, justifying this by the fact that supposedly the old state no longer exists, and the new one requires new legislation, including the Constitution.
"There is no doubt that the idea of a new Constitution is based on the task of getting rid of the factors of Artsakh and international recognition of the Armenian Genocide," the political scientist said. According to him, any idea that someone promotes is pursuing their own interests. "Taking into account the fact that today Armenia is led by a losing force, it probably has its own interests in order to avoid the problems and consequences caused by the current Constitution, which determines the content of the entire legislative framework of the country," the political scientist emphasized, pointing out as an example of the authorities' resistance to the Hayaqve initiative, according to which it was planned to criminalize actions aimed at refusing recognition of the right of the people of Nagorno-Karabakh to self-determination and international recognition of the Armenian genocide.
The Constitution of Armenia contains a reference to the Declaration of Independence adopted in 1990, the very first paragraph of which mentions the joint resolution of the Supreme Council of the Armenian SSR and the National Council of Nagorno-Karabakh dated December 1, 1989 "On the reunification of the Armenian SSR and Nagorno-Karabakh." In addition, the declaration enshrines the main provisions for the formation of statehood - from establishing relations with other countries to the demand for "international recognition of the Armenian genocide of 1915 in Ottoman Turkey." Last year, the Armenian prime minister spoke of disagreement with the Declaration of Independence, which contained a "confrontational narrative." Before Pashinyan's latest statement about the need for a new Constitution, only amendments to the main law were discussed.