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 Среда, 30 Июля 2014

Мкртчян Эммануил

Татул Манасерян: Санкции Запада против России повлияют и на экономическую ситуацию в Армении

Татул Манасерян: Санкции Запада против России повлияют и на экономическую ситуацию в Армении

 Секторальные санкции против России, затрагивающие сферы энергетики,
технологий и финансового рынка, не могут не отразиться на экономике Армении.
Такое мнение в беседе с корреспондентом АрмИнфо выразил известный армянский
экономист, профессор Татул Манасерян.


Он подчеркнул, что армянская экономика
сильно зависит от российской не только в области трансфертов, но и с точки зрения
реализации энергетических и иных проектов. 
Более того, подчеркнул эксперт, из года в год развивающиеся совместные
проекты ставят цель перехода к более совершенным высокотехнологическим формам,
от добычи к обработке, а этого достичь без современных западных технологий
почти невозможно.  Санкции, считает он,
будут наносить удар по армянской экономике и через финансовую сферу с точки
зрения осуществления проектного финансирования посредством представленных в
стране крупных банков с российским капиталом.



Между тем, по словам эксперта, степень влияния
санкций на инвестиционную ситуацию в стране оценивается двояко. "Можно
спрогнозировать и дальнейшее снижение объема иностранных инвестиций в экономику
Армении, но если страна станет полноправным членом Таможенного Союза, а в
дальнейшем и Евразийского Экономического Союза, то произойдет многократное
увеличение рынков сбыта, что, безусловно, скажется на значительном росте
инвестиционного интереса к экономике Армении", - сказал Манасерян.  Тем не менее, по словам эксперта, перед
Арменией уже давно стоит основная задача диверсификации внешнеэкономических
связей - экспорта и инвестиционных потоков. Как считает экономист, существенная
зависимость от одной страны, пусть и стратегического партнера в лице России,
содержит в себе серьезные риски. К счастью, подчеркнул эксперт, за последнюю
пару лет уровень диверсификации армянской экономики несколько вырос, "но
не благодаря целенаправленным действиям правительства, а в связи с усилиями
предпринимательской среды, упорно пробивающей для себя новые рынки".   

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